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US Letter vs A4

ficklestudio26 · Facts checked October 15, 2026

If you have ever printed a document and found it cut off or shrunk, paper size was probably the reason.

A printable calendar page Print a calendar in Letter or A4
Every printable tool here lets you choose US Letter or A4.
Open the tool →

The two sizes

A4 is about 6 mm narrower and 18 mm taller than Letter.

Why A4 halves neatly

The A series follows a simple rule. Each sheet has a width-to-height ratio of 1 to √2 (about 1.414). If you cut a sheet in half across the middle of its long sides, each half keeps the same ratio. A0 is defined to have an area of 1 square meter, and each step down (A1, A2 and so on) halves the area. A4 is therefore almost exactly 1/16 of a square meter.

Where Letter came from

The exact origin of Letter's dimensions is unknown. One explanation, from the American Forest and Paper Association, links it to hand papermaking, where the 11-inch length was about a quarter of a papermaker's arm stretch. In the early 1980s Letter became the norm for US federal forms, replacing a smaller government size of 8 × 10.5 inches.

Printing tips

A printable calendar page Print a calendar in Letter or A4
Every printable tool here lets you choose US Letter or A4.
Open the tool →

Sources

Checked on October 15, 2026. We summarize in our own words and only state what these sources support.

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